منابع مشابه
Towards a Unified View of Microscopic Traffic Flow Theories
Modeling and simulation of traac has a long tradition. A vast number of diierent approaches have been used to simulate traac, each of which has been calibrated and validated separately. This work aims at the way diierent models are interrelated. It is shown how one can, starting from very general modeling assumptions , construct a family of car following models that contains models closely rela...
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متن کاملA Stochastic Model of Platoon Formation in Traffic Flow
In this paper we study formation of platoons and their velocity–size distribution in freeway traffic using the stochastic Master equation approach. The solution to the Master equation and the moments of the distribution are obtained by numeric integration. We also discuss a possible generalization of this approach to the case of a multi–lane traffic flow and propose a microscopic, particle–hopp...
متن کاملDynamic Stochastic Optimization Models for Air Traffic Flow Management
Dynamic Stochastic Optimization Models for Air Traffic Flow Management by Avijit Mukherjee Doctor of Philosophy in Engineering – Civil and Environmental Engineering University of California, Berkeley Professor Mark Hansen, Chair This dissertation presents dynamic stochastic optimization models for Air Traffic Flow Management (ATFM) that enables decisions to adapt to new information on evolving ...
متن کاملHybrid stochastic framework for freeway traffic flow modelling
Traffic flow is an interesting many-particle phenomenon, with nonlinear interactions between the vehicles. This paper studies highway traffic and presents a general framework for traffic modelling as a stochastic hybrid system (with continuous and discrete dynamics and some interactions between its components). The freeway is considered as a network of components, each component modelling a dif...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1964
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/2011061a0